What is an injection mould?+
A metal tool, usually in two halves, with the shape of your part cut into it. An injection moulding press clamps the halves together, forces molten plastic in through the sprue and runners, lets it cool, then opens and pushes the part out. The same mould makes the same part every time, often in under a minute.
How many parts will an aluminium mould make?+
It depends on the plastic, the shape of the part and how the mould is run. In unfilled plastics such as polypropylene, polyethylene, ABS and TPE, an aluminium mould usually lasts from a few thousand to tens of thousands of shots. Glass-filled and other abrasive plastics wear it faster. Tell us how many parts you need, and we design the mould for it, or suggest steel inserts for a longer run.
Which plastics can the mould run?+
Most thermoplastics: polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polystyrene, ABS, nylon, acetal (POM), polycarbonate, PETG and TPE. Tell us the exact grade, because each shrinks by its own amount as it cools, and we size the cavity to allow for it. Very hot plastics such as PEEK, and heavily glass-filled grades, need a conversation first.
Will the mould fit my benchtop press?+
Yes, if you send its make and model, or its platen size, largest mould size, clamping method, nozzle radius and shot volume. We size the mould to fit, seat the sprue against your nozzle, and check that the part and its runners stay within what the press can inject in one shot.
Can you make inserts for my moulder's mould base?+
Yes. Send the drawing of the pocket in their mould base or master frame, or the frame itself, and we machine cavity and core inserts to fit it, with the ejector pin holes and water lines where their tool needs them.
What is the largest mould you can make?+
Mould plates up to 400 × 265 mm and 180 mm tall, machined in one setup. That covers most moulds for benchtop presses and inserts for standard mould bases. A larger part can sometimes be moulded from an insert set in a bigger base, or split into pieces that fit together. Send the dimensions and we will tell you what is possible.
How precise are your moulds?+
Cavities and cores are machined to ±0.05 mm as standard, and shut-offs, pin holes and insert pockets to ±0.02 mm when you name them on a drawing and we agree it in the quote. The machine repeats its position to ±0.01 mm. Plastic shrinks as it cools, so tell us the dimensions that matter on the finished part, and we allow for your plastic's shrinkage in the mould.
Can my part have undercuts, threads or snap fits?+
Often, with a small change to the part or the mould. A snap fit can usually be designed to release straight out of the mould. An undercut on the outside needs a side action, and one on the inside a lifter or a loose core, each of which adds to the cost. An external thread can be split along the parting line. Send the part and we will suggest the simplest way to mould it.
Can you put lettering or a logo on the part?+
Yes. Lettering, logos, part numbers, recycling marks and date marks are cut into the cavity, mirrored so they read the right way on the part, and can stand proud or sit recessed. Lettering reads best at 2 mm tall or more, in a clean sans-serif.
Do you mould the parts as well?+
We make the mould; you or your moulder run it in your own press. If you have neither, say so in your enquiry: for a handful to a few dozen parts, silicone moulding and resin casting, which we do in the studio, is often the better route, and we can quote both.
Should I choose an injection mould or silicone casting?+
Choose an injection mould for hundreds or thousands of identical parts in a thermoplastic, when the cost of each part matters more than the cost of the tool. Choose silicone moulding and resin casting for a handful to a few dozen parts, or when the parts should be cast in epoxy or polyurethane resin.
How much does a mould cost, and how long does it take?+
It depends on the size and shape of the part, the number of cavities, any side actions, the finish and the tolerances. An aluminium mould costs a fraction of hardened steel production tooling and is ready in a fraction of the time. Send your part and we quote the price and the lead time together before any work starts.